Scientists and their Moral Responsibility
During TOK we had a debate based on creators and whether or not they're responsible for their creations. I started wondering whether they should be held responsible for the externalities caused by their creations. The question I'll be addressing is "are scientists morally responsible for the application of their discoveries?" The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki are the most well-known illustration of this problem. Shouldn't the scientists have known better than to work on the bomb's development? This subject is addressed in Frederic Brown's "The Weapon" published in 1951. It ends with the line, “Only a madman would give a loaded gun to an idiot.” Is Brown's proposal correct? Should scientists be on a higher level than the general public and be the first to predict the catastrophic consequences of the atomic bomb? The scientists were well aware that the atomic bomb would be the ultimate weapon, and they carried out test runs with it...